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 74ACTQ16374 16-Bit D-Type Flip-Flop with 3-STATE Outputs
June 1991 Revised May 2005
74ACTQ16374 16-Bit D-Type Flip-Flop with 3-STATE Outputs
General Description
The ACTQ16374 contains sixteen non-inverting D-type flipflops with 3-STATE outputs and is intended for bus oriented applications. The device is byte controlled. A buffered clock (CP) and Output Enable (OE) are common to each byte and can be shorted together for full 16-bit operation. The ACTQ16245 utilizes Fairchild Quiet Series technology to guarantee quiet output switching and improved dynamic threshold performance. FACT Quiet Series features GTO output control for superior performance.
Features
s Utilizes Fairchild FACT Quiet Series technology s Guaranteed simultaneous switching noise level and
dynamic threshold performance
s Guaranteed pin-to-pin output skew s Buffered Positive edge-triggered clock s Separate control logic for each byte s 16-bit version of the ACTQ374 s Outputs source/sink 24 mA s Additional specs for Multiple Output Switching s Output loadings specs for both 50 pF and 250 pF loads
Ordering Code:
Order Number 74ACTQ16374SSC 74ACTQ16374MTD Package Number MS48A MTD48 Package Description 48-Lead Small Shrink Outline Package (SSOP), JEDEC MO-118, 0.300" Wide 48-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 6.1mm Wide
Device also available in Tape and Reel. Specify by appending suffix letter "X" to the ordering code.
Connection Diagram Logic Symbol
Pin Descriptions
Pin Description Names OEn CPn I0-I15 O0-O15 Output Enable Input (Active LOW) Clock Pulse Input Inputs Outputs
FACT, FACT Quiet Series and GTO are trademarks of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation.
(c) 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
DS010935
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74ACTQ16374
Functional Description
The ACTQ16374 consists of sixteen edge-triggered flipflops with individual D-type inputs and 3-STATE true outputs. The device is byte controlled with each byte functioning identically, but independent of the other. The control pins can be shorted together to obtain full 16-bit operation. Each byte has a buffered clock and buffered Output Enable common to all flip-flops within that byte. The description which follows applies to each byte. Each flip-flop will store the state of their individual D inputs that meet the setup and hold time requirements on the LOW-to-HIGH Clock (CPn) transition. With the Output Enable (OEn) LOW, the contents of the flip-flops are available at the outputs. When OEn is HIGH, the outputs go to the high impedance state. Operation of the OEn input does not affect the state of the flip-flops.
Truth Tables
Inputs CP1 Outputs I0-I7 H L X X O0-O7 H L (Previous) Z Outputs I8-I15 H L X X O8-O15 H L (Previous) Z OE1 L L L H Inputs CP2

L X

L X
OE2 L L L H
H HIGH Voltage Level L LOW Voltage Level X Immaterial Z HIGH Impedance LOW-to-HIGH Transition
Logic Diagrams
Byte 1 (0:7)
Byte 2 (8:15)
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74ACTQ16374
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 1)
Supply Voltage (VCC) DC Input Diode Current (IIK) VI VI VO VO
0.5V to 7.0V 20 mA 20 mA 20 mA 20 mA 0.5V to VCC 0.5V r50 mA r 50 mA 65qC to 150qC
Recommended Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage (VCC) Input Voltage (VI) Output Voltage (VO) Operating Temperature (TA) Minimum Input Edge Rate ('V/'t) VIN from 0.8V to 2.0V VCC @ 4.5V, 5.5V
Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. The databook specifications should be met, without exception to ensure that the system design is reliable over its power supply, temperature, and output/input loading variables. Fairchild does not recommend operation of FACT circuits outside databook specifications.
4.5V to 5.5V 0V to VCC 0V to VCC
0.5V VCC 0.5V 0.5V VCC 0.5V
DC Output Diode Current (IOK)
40qC to 85qC
125 mV/ns
DC Output Voltage (VO) DC Output Source/Sink Current (IO) DC VCC or Ground Current per Output Pin Storage Temperature
DC Electrical Characteristics
Symbol VIH VIL VOH Minimum HIGH Input Voltage Maximum LOW Input Voltage Minimum HIGH Output Voltage Parameter VCC (V) 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 VOL Maximum LOW Output Voltage 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 IOZ IIN ICCT ICC IOLD IOHD VOLP VOLV VOHP VOHV VIHD VILD Maximum 3-STATE Leakage Current Maximum Input Leakage Current Maximum ICC/Input Maximum Quiescent Supply Current Minimum Dynamic Output Current (Note 3) Quiet Output Maximum Dynamic VOL Quiet Output Minimum Dynamic VOL Maximum Overshoot Minimum VCC Droop Minimum HIGH Dynamic Input Voltage Level Maximum LOW Dynamic Input Voltage Level 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.0 0.5 0.8 0.6 8.0 5.5 0.001 0.001 TA Typ 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 4.49 5.49 2.0 2.0 0.8 0.8 4.4 5.4 3.86 4.86 0.1 0.1 0.36 0.36
25qC
TA
40qC to 85qC
2.0 2.0 0.8 0.8 4.4 5.4 3.76 4.76 0.1 0.1 0.44 0.44
Guaranteed Limits
Units V V V VOUT VOUT IOUT VIN V IOH IOH V IOUT VIN V IOL IOL VI VO VI VI VIN VOLD
Conditions 0.1V 0.1V
or VCC 0.1V or VCC 0.1V
50 PA
VIL or VIH
24 mA 24 mA (Note 2)
50 PA VIL or VIH 24 mA 24 mA (Note 2) VIL, VIH VCC, GND VCC, GND VCC 2.1V VCC or GND 1.65V Max 3.85V Min
r 0.5 r 0.1
r 5.0 r 1.0
1.5 80.0 75
PA PA
mA
PA
mA mA V
75
VOHD
Figure 1, Figure 2 (Note 5)(Note 6) Figure 1, Figure 2 (Note 5)(Note 6) Figure 1, Figure 2 (Note 4)(Note 6) Figure 1, Figure 2 (Note 4)(Note 6) (Note 4)(Note 7) (Note 4)(Note 7)
0.5
1.0
V V V V V
VOH 1.0 VOH 1.5 VOH 1.0 VOH 1.8 1.7 1.2 2.0 0.8
Note 2: All outputs loaded; thresholds associated with output under test. Note 3: Maximum test duration 2.0 ms; one output loaded at a time. Note 4: Worst case package. Note 5: Maximum number of outputs that can switch simultaneously is n. (n 1) outputs are switched LOW and one output held LOW. Note 6: Maximum number of outputs that can switch simultaneously is n. (n 1) outputs are switched HIGH and one output held HIGH. Note 7: Maximum number of data inputs (n) switching. (n 1) input switching 0V to 3V (ACTQ). Input under test switching 3V to threshold (VILD).
3
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74ACTQ16374
AC Electrical Characteristics
VCC Symbol fMAX tPLH tPHL tPZH tPZL tPHZ tPLZ
Note 8: Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V r 0.5V.
TA CL Min 71 3.1 3.0 2.5 3.0 2.1 2.0
25qC
50 pF Typ 5.3 5.1 4.7 5.4 5.1 4.8 Max 7.9 7.3 7.4 8.0 7.9 7.4
TA
40qC to 85qC
CL 50 pF Max MHz 8.4 7.8 7.9 8.5 8.2 7.9 ns ns ns Units
Parameter Maximum Clock Frequency Propagation Delay CP to On Output Enable Time Output Disable Time
(V) (Note 8) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Min 67 3.1 3.0 2.5 2.0 2.1 2.0
AC Operating Requirements
VCC Symbol tS tH tW Parameter Setup Time, HIGH or LOW Input to Clock Hold Time, HIGH or LOW Input to Clock CP Pulse Width, HIGH or LOW
Note 9: Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V r 0.5V.
TA CL Typ 0.7 0.8 1.5
25qC
50 pF
TA
40qC to 85qC
CL 50 pF Units ns ns ns
(V) (Note 9) 5.0 5.0 5.0
Guaranteed Limits 3.0 1.0 5.0 3.0 1.0 5.0
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74ACTQ16374
Extended AC Electrical Characteristics
TA
40qC to 85qC
CL 50 pF TA
40qC to 85qC
CL 250 pF Units (Note 11)
Symbol
Parameter
16 Outputs Switching (Note 10) Min Typ Max 13.3 11.4 10.4 10.9 8.5 8.1 1.3 2.1 4.0
Min 6.6 6.4 (Note 13) (Note 14)
Max 16.3 15.5 ns ns ns ns ns ns
tPLH tPHL tPZH tPZL tPHZ tPLZ tOSHL (Note 12) tOSLH (Note 12) tOST (Note 12)
Propagation Delay Data to Output Output Enable Time Output Disable Time Pin to Pin Skew HL Data to Output Pin to Pin Skew LH Data to Output Pin to Pin Skew LH/HL Data to Output
4.7 4.6 3.5 3.8 3.4 3.1
Note 10: This specification is guaranteed but not tested. The limits apply to propagation delays for all paths described switching in phase (i.e., all LOW-to-HIGH, HIGH-to-LOW, etc.). Note 11: This specification is guaranteed but not tested. The limits represent propagation delays with 250 pF load capacitors in place of the 50 pF load capacitors in the standard AC load. This specification pertains to single output switching only. Note 12: Skew is defined as the absolute value of the difference between the actual propagation delays for any two separate outputs of the same device. The specification applies to any outputs switching HIGH-to-LOW (tOSHL), LOW-to-HIGH (tOSLH), or any combination switching LOW-to-HIGH and/or HIGHto-LOW (tOST). Note 13: 3-STATE delays are load dominated and have been excluded from the datasheet. Note 14: The Output Disable Time is dominated by the RC network (500:, 250 pF) on the output and has been excluded from the datasheet.
Capacitance
Symbol CIN CPD Parameter Input Capacitance Power Dissipation Capacitance Typ 4.5 30 Units pF pF VCC VCC 5.0V 5.0V Conditions
5
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74ACTQ16374
FACT Noise Characteristics
The setup of a noise characteristics measurement is critical to the accuracy and repeatability of the tests. The following is a brief description of the setup used to measure the noise characteristics of FACT. Equipment: Hewlett Packard Model 8180A Word Generator PC-163A Test Fixture Tektronics Model 7854 Oscilloscope Procedure: 1. Verify Test Fixture Loading: Standard Load 50 pF, 500:. 2. Deskew the HFS generator so that no two channels have greater than 150 ps skew between them. This requires that the oscilloscope be deskewed first. It is important to deskew the HFS generator channels before testing. This will ensure that the outputs switch simultaneously. 3. Terminate all inputs and outputs to ensure proper loading of the outputs and that the input levels are at the correct voltage. 4. Set the HFS generator to toggle all but one output at a frequency of 1 MHz. Greater frequencies will increase DUT heating and effect the results of the measurement. 5. Set the HFS generator input levels at 0V LOW and 3V HIGH for ACT devices and 0V LOW and 5V HIGH for AC devices. Verify levels with an oscilloscope. VOLP/VOLV and VOHP/VOHV: * Determine the quiet output pin that demonstrates the greatest noise levels. The worst case pin will usually be the furthest from the ground pin. Monitor the output voltages using a 50: coaxial cable plugged into a standard SMB type connector on the test fixture. Do not use an active FET probe. * Measure VOLP and VOLV on the quiet output during the worst case transition for active and enable. Measure VOHP and VOHV on the quiet output during the worst case active and enable transition. * Verify that the GND reference recorded on the oscilloscope has not drifted to ensure the accuracy and repeatability of the measurements. VILD and VIHD: * Monitor one of the switching outputs using a 50: coaxial cable plugged into a standard SMB type connector on the test fixture. Do not use an active FET probe. * First increase the input LOW voltage level, VIL, until the output begins to oscillate or step out a min of 2 ns. Oscillation is defined as noise on the output LOW level that exceeds VIL limits, or on output HIGH levels that exceed VIH limits. The input LOW voltage level at which oscillation occurs is defined as VILD. * Next decrease the input HIGH voltage level on the, VIH, until the output begins to oscillate or steps out a min of 2 ns. Oscillation is defined as noise on the output LOW level that exceeds VIL limits, or on output HIGH levels that exceed VIH limits. The input HIGH voltage level at which oscillation occurs is defined as V IHD. * Verify that the GND reference recorded on the oscilloscope has not drifted to ensure the accuracy and repeatability of the measurements.
VOHV and VOLP are measured with respect to ground reference. Input pulses have the following characteristics: f tf 3 ns, skew 150 ps. 1 MHz, tr 3 ns,
FIGURE 1. Quiet Output Noise Voltage Waveforms
FIGURE 2. Simultaneous Switching Test Circuit
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74ACTQ16374
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
48-Lead Small Shrink Outline Package (SSOP), JEDEC MO-118, 0.300" Wide Package Number MS48A
7
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74ACTQ16374 16-Bit D-Type Flip-Flop with 3-STATE Outputs
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
48-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 6.1mm Wide Package Number MTD48
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. www.fairchildsemi.com 8 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. www.fairchildsemi.com


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